- A wolf’s sense of smell is 100 times more sensitive than a human’s and they can hear as far as 10 km away. These strong senses help make them effective hunters but also make them extremely hard to spot in the wild; they are very shy around humans.
- They primarily eat white-tailed deer but may also eat moose or beaver. Packs may travel long distances to find food; their range can be as large as 500 sq km but is more typically 150 sq km.
- Wolves have few predators: humans, bears and other wolves.
- Only the leaders of a pack, the alpha male and alpha female, mate to produce pups. Between 3-8 pups are born per year and are nursed by their mother for the first 6-8 weeks. Once they are weaned, other members of the pack help to feed the pups, first with food regurgitated from their stomachs and later with solid food.
- Scientists believe wolves howl for a variety of reasons: a single howl helps members of the pack keep in contact; a group howl may be used to defend territory or for social cohesion. You can listen to a pack howling here (recording courtesy of The Friends of Algonquin Park).
Tuesday, July 24, 2012
A Howling Good Time
Thursday, July 5, 2012
Triathlons in Muskoka
- MultiSport Triathlon /Duathlon (includes a Give-it-a-Tri), Gravenhurst, July 14-15
- Muskoka Kids Tri (includes an adult try-a-tri), Port Sydney, Saturday July 21
- Subaru Muskoka 5i50, Huntsville, Sunday July 22
- The Muskoka Grind, Sunday August 5, Limberlost Forest Reserve (just north of Colonial Bay!) - Off-Road Triathlon, Duathlon and Trail Run
- MultiSport Triathlon/Duathlon (includes a Give-it-a-Tri), Bracebridge, August 11-12
- MultiSport Triathlon, Bala, August 19
- Subaru Ironman 70.3, Huntsville, Sunday September 9
Friday, June 22, 2012
Life from a Muskoka Chair
- Listen to the loons early in the morning.
- Do some yoga (yes, really)
- Read a book. To keep with the theme you could check out these ones written about or in Muskoka, but really any book will do.
- Pretend to read a book while secretly napping.
- Not-so-secret napping (but remember, more than one kid out there has pranked a snoozing parent).
- Think about going for a swim.
- Decide to enjoy one of Muskoka’s famous beverages instead.
- Dry off in the sun after a swim.
- Dig your toes in the sand.
- Have another nap.
- Warm up in front of the fire pit.
- Eat corn roasted over the fire.
- Have your picture taken to remember your trip to Muskoka.
Wednesday, June 6, 2012
Teeing it Up in Muskoka
Wednesday, May 16, 2012
Summer, welcome to Muskoka!
Tuesday, April 24, 2012
Blackflies aren't all bad. Really!
- They are tasty snacks for trout when the adult flies emerge in the spring. A healthy black fly population can mean a healthy trout population.
- They are one of the biggest pollinators of blueberries. No blackflies, fewer tasty snacks for us.
- They can’t handle polluted water, so a thriving blackfly population is an indication that our streams and rivers are in decent shape.
- Only the females bite and they use blood meals only for egg production. Both males and females feed on nectar to get energy for flight (which is why they are such good pollinators).
- The average adult lifespan is just 3 weeks.
- Unlike mosquitoes, which thrive in pools of standing water, blackflies need running water to breed.
Wednesday, April 11, 2012
Wildlife Babies in Muskoka
Black Bears - Newborn bear cubs aren’t much
bigger than a chipmunk (1/2-1 pound). A litter of 2-3 cubs is born in the mother’s winter den in January or February. They start to get active within a few months and by the time they leave the den are capable of climbing a tree. Bear cubs grow rapidly – their mother’s milk is high in fat and protein – and weigh up to 9 pounds by the time they leave the den and up to 65 pounds by the time they are 9 months old. Cubs stay with their mom until they are about 1.5 years old when she is ready to mate again.
Beavers – A litter of 3-5 baby beavers, called kits, are born in late April to late June. At birth, their eyes are open, they are covered with soft fur and they weigh about 1 pound (.45 kg). They begin to swim not long after birth (the same day!) and within a month they will be able to hold their breath and swim underwater. When the kits get tired, mom will carry them on her back. Kits are weaned at about two weeks and don’t reach adulthood in their second winter.
Loons – The loons return to our lakes in April or May. They begin mating and nesting almost immediately, laying 2-3 eggs per year. The eggs hatch in June and chicks can swim and dive within hours of hatching. When they are tired or cold, they will sometimes ride on a parents’ back. Chicks are fed by their parents until they can dive and catch their own food at about 8 weeks. They learn to fly by about 11 weeks but don’t fly south until late fall, usually long after adult loons have left. The young loons stay in their southern habitats and don’t return to the nesting area where they were born until they are three years old.
Moose – Moose calves are born in mid-to-late-May, weighing 25-35 pounds at birth (less if there are twins). They are very vulnerable at first and the Cow (mom) will keep her calf hidden for a few days after birth. The calves can stand within a day, are capable of outrunning a human within a few days, and learn to swim within a few weeks. Calves grow at an incredible rate in their first summer, gaining more than 1 pound a day in the spring and later more than 4 pounds a day. By fall, the calf will weigh 300-400 pounds. In Ontario, the natural mortality of calves can be high due to extreme spring weather and predators. Up to 75% of calves may die in their first six months of life.
Wolves - A litter of 3-8 pups is born in mid to late April in a den site, usually a hole in the ground. The pups are nursed by their mom for their first 6-8 weeks. After weaning, they rely on other pack members to feed them. By July, the pups are big enough to be left in a sheltered area while the adults go hunting. Adult pack members carry food in their stomachs and regurgitate it for the pups. By late summer and early fall, the pups are able to eat solid food brought back by the adults.
Nearby Algonquin Park is an ideal place to watch wildlife. We hope that the next time you visit Colonial Bay, you’ll be lucky enough to see one of these adorable babies. You can view the availability of our waterfront cottages here. (And don’t forget – the May long weekend isn’t far away. It’s the ‘official’ start of the summer season in Muskoka.)
See you soon!
The Howell Family
Image via Flickr user MaugiArt

